Location: Taiyiuan(太原) is in the central of Shanxi Province.
Population: 4,200,000
Area: with an area of 6,988 square kilometers
Nationalities: Han nationality distributes almost of the Taiyuan city.
History: As the capital of Shanxi Province, the history of Taiyuan could be traced back 2,500 years ago with its emergence during the Spring and Autumn Period. Taiiyuan was named Jinyang or Bing for short during ancient times.
Taiyuan played an important role in terms of Chinese history. It was once a prefecture in Qing Period, a state in the Western Han. During the five Dynasties, Taiyuan was the capital of Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han and Northern Han. Taiyuan functioned as the producer of coal that supported the rapid industrial growth.
With over 2000 years of history, the city has enjoyed a reputation as a military fortress of Northern China because of the mountains and rivers that shielded the area. In addition, the ancient city was always referred to as the 'Dragon City' because it was the birthplace of many emperors.
Climate: Taiyuan enjoys a continental climate with the annual average temperature is 9.3℃. Winter here is cold and summer is sweltering dry. The best time to visit Tayuan is between May and October. Since Taiyuan is also a mining city, it is also woth taking along something to clean your face.
Transportation: Air-Taiyuan Airport, located in the southern suburb, 18km away from the downtown offers direct flights between Taiyuan and most big cities in China such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chengdu, Guilin, Nanjing, Shenyang, Xian and so on.
Railway- Railway in Taiyuan connects tens of major cities, for example, Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu, Baotou, etc. The railways running through or ending in Taiyuan are more than 20..
Highway-Taiyuan is located in the center of Shanxi, and it has perfect roads system. There are five major long-distance bus stations, which are Provincial Bus Station, East Station, West Station, Jiannan Bus Station and Yingbin Bus Station.
Taxi- 8300 more taxis are running at Taiyuan city, with the fee starting at RMB 8 (within 3 km) and RMB1.1/km later. The mainly models of cars are Jetta and Beverly.
Local Specialties: Vinegar, Inkstone, Paper-Cutting, Glace, Jade-Sculpture
Local Food: If you want to taste the traditional Shanxi food, Taiyuan is a good place. There are many featured restaurants in Taiyuan providing traditional shanxi food and local snacks.
![]() Taiyuan Attractions | ![]() Taiyuan Dining | ![]() Taiyuan Shopping |
![]() Taiyuan Nightlife | ![]() Taiyuan Transportation | ![]() Taiyuan Climate |

