世界上最美丽的10个岛屿

 admin   2022-07-31 08:17 
Beijing tour

10 of the world's most beautiful islands

世界上最美丽的10个岛屿

Jen Rose Smith, CNN 

(CNN) — Spin the globe, pick a spot and odds are good you'll alight on the color blue: 71% of the Earth's surface is covered with water.

(CNN)— 旋转地球仪,选择一个点,您会发现蓝色的几率很高:地球表面的71%被水覆盖。

Vast stretches of ocean spread from the edges of the continents, and what lies between the coasts is true wilderness. Far from terrestrial plants and light-filled shallows, the open ocean makes no accommodation for human comfort or survival.

广阔的海洋从各大洲的边缘扩散开来,而海岸之间是一片茫茫大洋,充满野性。远离陆地植物和洒满阳光的浅海滩,广阔的海洋无法为人类的舒适或生存提供任何便利。

Islands are the exception. These widely scattered landing places offer respite in the form of fresh water, abundant food and the occasional fruity cocktail.

离岛是个例外。这些分布广泛的着陆点以淡水、丰富的食物和偶尔的果味鸡尾酒的形式给生命提供栖息的机会。

Maybe that's the travel secret behind the evocative power of beautiful islands. Like the rainforest-cloaked island of Kaua'i, some are the summits of drowned volcanoes, smoking and burning above the waterline. Others, such as the Seychelles, are the scattered shards of continents, while atolls are coral crusted over a sinking landmass.

也许这就是美丽的岛屿令人回味的力量背后的旅行秘密。就像被热带雨林隐匿的考艾岛一样,有些岛屿是曾经是被淹没的火山山顶,现在水面依旧冒着烟,燃烧着。其它的如塞舌尔群岛则是各大洲的零散碎片,而环礁则是覆盖在正在下沉地块上的珊瑚。

Every single one invites travelers to leave familiar shores behind.

每一个小岛都吸引着旅行者, 并把熟悉的海岸抛到脑后。

From Norway's Arctic reaches to the sunny reefs of Palawan, these beautiful islands span latitudes, climates and cultures. Whether you're dreaming of a beachy escape or plotting a course for the edges of the Earth, these are the world's 10 most beautiful islands:

挪威的北极地区巴拉望岛的阳光明媚的珊瑚礁,这些美丽的岛屿跨越了纬度,气候和文化。无论你是梦想着去海滩度假,还是制定去天涯海角线路,这些都是世界上10个最美丽的小岛:

1/10  Milos, Greece: Whitewashed houses with blue doors pepper the coastline of this famous island, where the Venus de Milo statue was discovered in 1820.

1. 希腊米洛斯岛

粉刷成白色房屋和蓝色的门点缀着这个著名岛屿的海岸线,1820年在此发现了米洛斯的维纳斯雕像。  照片由Shutterstock摄影图片网提供

白色的岩石就在这里遇上了蓝宝石的海水。米洛斯是希腊基克拉泽斯群岛群岛西南端的一个小岛。

This is where the famed Venus de Milo was discovered in 1820, and the island -- like the statue -- does spectacular justice to the ancient goddess of love.

1820年,著名的米洛斯的维纳斯雕像(Venus de Milo)就是在这里发现的。和雕像一样, 米洛斯岛让世人见识了古老爱神的真美。

Whitewashed houses with blue shutters mirror the island's natural color scheme, and the coast has eroded into a wonderland of arches, coves and white-sand beaches that invite discovery. The Kleftiko caves, which you can reach only by water, are amazing.

白色的房屋和蓝色的百叶窗映照了岛上的自然配色方案,海岸已经被侵蚀成了的拱形,海湾和白沙海滩的奇幻世界,吸引着人们前去探索。克雷特科(Kleftiko)洞穴令人叹为观止,不过您只能涉水才能抵达这些洞穴。

Go to: Sip chilled ouzo at a beach-side restaurant, and try grilled seafood that's fresh from the Aegean. Milos can be reached by a 40-minute flight or a ferry from Athens (ferries take between three and seven hours).

前往:在海滩边的餐厅啜饮冰镇的茴香烈酒,再品尝一下来自爱琴海的新鲜烧烤海鲜。乘飞机40分钟或从雅典乘轮渡可以到达米洛斯岛(轮渡需要3到7个小时)。

2/10  Bartolomé, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador: Named for a friend of the naturalist Charles Darwin, this island is home to the only penguins that live north of the equator.

2. 厄瓜多尔加拉帕戈斯群岛的巴托洛梅

以自然学家查尔斯·达尔文的一位朋友的名字命名,该岛是唯一居住在赤道以北的企鹅的家园。

备注: 厄瓜多尔共和国位于南美洲西北部,赤道横贯国境北部,厄瓜多尔西班牙语即“赤道”之意。

A wilderness preserve that's among the Galápagos' most beautiful islands, Bartolomé is a jewel-toned setting for charismatic penguins, skittering crabs and marine iguanas.

巴托洛梅岛(Bartolomé)是加拉帕戈斯群岛(Galápagos)最美丽的岛屿之一,是一个荒野保护区,巴托洛梅珠宝色的环境,为极富魅力的企鹅,飞奔的螃蟹和海鬣蜥提供了栖息地。

The bald summit of Pinnacle Rock looks out across pale beaches and blue-green water, their colors offset by the coal-black lava flow at Sullivan Bay.

光秃的平顶岩顶峰,俯瞰着苍白的海滩和蓝绿色的水,沙利文湾的煤黑熔岩流抵消了它们的颜色。

It's not possible to overnight on Bartolomé, which is named for a friend of the naturalist Charles Darwin, but the island is just a day trip away from Santa Cruz, the Galápagos' main base for visitors.

不可能在巴托洛梅(Bartolomé)小岛过夜 。 巴托洛梅 (Bartolomé)是以自然主义者查尔斯·达尔文(Charles Darwin)的朋友名字命名的小岛。该岛距离圣克鲁斯(Santa Cruz)很近,可以从圣克鲁斯来这里一日游。 圣克鲁斯是加拉帕戈斯群岛游客主要基地。

Go to: Don a snorkel and swim with Galápagos penguins, the only penguins to live north of the equator. Spot the native birds as they dart below the surface while looking for food.

前往:捎上潜水通气管,和加拉帕戈斯企鹅一起游个泳。加拉帕戈斯企鹅是唯一生活在赤道以北的企鹅。辨识一下本地鸟,他们找找食物时通常会飞入水中。

照片由Shutterstock摄影图片网提供

3/10  Fregate, Seychelles: This private island, with its sea turtle visitors and white sand beaches, is a quiet haven from the hustle and bustle of the rest of the Seychelles. 照片由Alamy图片社提供

3. 塞舌尔弗雷格特岛

这个私人岛屿拥有海龟访客和白色沙滩,是塞舌尔逃避其他喧嚣地区的宁静天堂。

备注:塞舌尔共和国是坐落在东部非洲印度洋上的一个群岛国家。

Lapped by the Indian Ocean in a dozen hues, Fregate is a taste of the Seychelles at their dreamiest.

置身于十二种色调的印度洋之中,弗雷格特(Fregate)塞舌尔最梦幻的味道。

Wild landscapes still thrive on the private island, which is a haven from the Seychelles' more developed shores. Giant aldabra tortoises saunter through the understory here, while two species of sea turtles crawl ashore to lay their eggs.

私人岛屿上仍然充满野生景观,这是塞舌尔较先进的海岸的避风港。巨大的亚达伯拉象龟在这里的林下漫步,而两个不同物种的海龟则上岸产卵。

Granite cliffs swerve for the breakers, giving way to powdery beaches: one, Anse Macquereau, can be turned into a perfectly private getaway. A "beach occupied" sign dangles from a nearby palm tree, inviting visitors to reserve the picture-perfect cove for themselves.

花岗岩悬崖向浪花倾斜,让位于粉状的海滩,其中一处Anse Macquereau可以改造成一个完美的私人度假胜地。一个“海滩占领”标志悬挂在附近的一棵棕榈树上,邀请游客为自己保留风景如画的海湾。

Visitors to Fregate stay in the island's exclusive lodge; for the ultimate escape, you can rent out the entire island.

弗雷格特的游客住在岛上的独有小屋中;为了最终逃脱,您可以租出整个岛屿。

4/10  St. Lucia, Lesser Antilles: The Pitons, a matched set of volcanic peaks, are the spectacular centerpiece of a UNESCO World Heritage Site on this spectacularly beautiful island. 

4. 小安的列斯群岛的圣卢西亚

双峰山是匹配的一组火山峰,是联合国教科文组织世界遗产在这座风景秀丽的美丽小岛上的壮观中心。

备注:小安的列斯群岛,位于加勒比海西印度群岛中安的列斯群岛东部和南部的岛群,群岛呈圆弧状,小安的列斯群岛包括维尔京群岛、背风群岛、向风群岛和委内瑞拉以北的许多岛屿。

Bright-painted houses are strewn like confetti across St. Lucia's steeply pitched slopes, which veer from rocky summits to the Caribbean shoreline. 

色彩鲜艳的房屋像五彩纸屑一样散落在圣卢西亚陡峭的山坡上.。山坡从陡峭的山顶 逐渐转向到加勒比海的海岸线。

A matched set of volcanic peaks, the Pitons, are the spectacular centerpiece of this beautiful island.

一组匹配的的火山峰--双峰山,是这个美丽岛屿的壮观中心。

Lush forest at the base of the mountains, which are part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, give way to miniaturized "elfin woodlands" at higher elevations. Here, look for fairy-sized hummingbirds, delicate ferns and trails shrouded in mist.

作为联合国教科文组织世界遗产的一部分,山脉深处的茂密森林让位于海拔更高的小型“小精灵林地”。在这里寻找迷雾笼罩的童话般的蜂鸟,精致的蕨类和小径。

Go to: Hike to the summit of Gros Piton, then enjoy post-trail rum drinks at nearby Sugar Beach -- or from a private infinity pool with views of the mountains.

去:徒步到Gros Piton山顶,然后在附近的Sugar Beach坐下来享受徒步旅行后的朗姆酒饮料——或者从一个可以看到群山景色的私人无限泳池。

前往:徒步前往Gros Piton的山顶,然后享用徒步旅行后的朗姆酒饮料——在附近的Sugar Beach或者在一个带山景的私人无限泳池中。

照片由Daniel Slim /法新社/盖蒂图片社提供

5/10  Jura, Scotland: With bare summits and clear-flowing streams, Jura is among the most beautiful islands in the Inner Hebrides archipelago of Scotland.

 5. 苏格兰 汝拉(Jura)

裸露的山顶和清澈见底的溪流,是苏格兰内赫布里底群岛最美丽的岛屿之一。照片由Shutterstock提供

Scotland's wild and wind-scoured Inner Hebrides splinter into a maze of rocky isles. And with bare summits and clear-flowing streams, Jura is among the most beautiful islands in the archipelago.

苏格兰狂风肆虐的内赫布里底群岛分裂成一个岩石小岛迷宫。汝拉拥有裸露的山顶和清澈见底的溪流,是这个群岛上最美丽的岛屿之一。

Walking trails ramble through mountains home to native red deer, while golden eagles and sea eagles wheel overhead.

步行道蜿蜒于山间,那里栖息着当地的红鹿,而金鹰和在头顶盘旋飞翔的海鹰。

It's a magnificent landscape that's drawn generations of adventurers and escapists. For lovers of Scotch whisky, however, the famed Isle of Jura distillery is a pilgrimage place for heavily peated single-malt made in towering copper pot stills.

这是一个宏伟的景观,吸引了一代又一代的冒险家和逃避现实者。然而,对于苏格兰威士忌爱好者来说,著名的汝拉岛酿酒厂(Isle of Jura distillery)是一处朝圣之地,在这里,用高耸的铜壶蒸馏器酿制的重泥煤单一麦芽苏格兰威士忌 。

Go to: Bundle up for a windy hike through the hills, followed by a glass of locally made single malt whisky at the Jura Hotel's lively pub.

前往:穿暖些徒步穿越山林,然后在Jura Hotel酒店热闹的酒吧里品尝一杯本地制作的单一麦芽威士忌

6/10  Komodo, Indonesia: Go now to spot the Komodo dragon on the island named for the world's largest living lizard. The island is closing for 2020 to help preserve its habitat.

6. 印度尼西亚 科莫多岛

现在去发现岛上的科莫多巨蜥,该巨蜥被称为世界上最大的活蜥蜴。该岛将于2020年关闭,以保护其栖息地。

照片由Shutterstock摄影网站提供

From a lipstick-pink beach to free-roaming lizards, Komodo Island is a topsy-turvy tropical paradise pulled straight from a fever dream.

从口红粉色的海滩到自由漫步的蜥蜴,科莫多岛是从一个狂热的梦想中拉出来颠倒的热带天堂 。

Here, thorny savanna rolls towards a shoreline lapped by crystalline water, dramatically varied ecosystems that provide shelter for oddball wildlife.

在这里,充满棘刺的热带稀树草原朝着晶莹剔透的海岸翻滚着,非常奇妙千差万别的生态系统, 为古老神奇的野生生物提供了庇护所。

The island's most famous residents are Komodo dragons, slow-moving creatures with sharp teeth and deadly venom. Coral reefs are a spectacular habitat for pygmy seahorses and the surreal-looking blue-ringed octopus, and lucky divers might spot Omura's whales or rare dugongs, marine mammals that spend their days grazing on sea grass.

岛上最著名的居民是科莫多巨蜥,它们是行动缓慢的生物,有锋利的牙齿和致命的毒液。珊瑚礁是侏儒海马和看起来超现实的蓝圈章鱼的绝佳栖息地,幸运的潜水员可能会发现角岛鲸或稀有的儒艮,以及正在吃海草的海洋哺乳动物 。

Go to: Stroll a pink-sand beach at sunset, but go now -- Komodo Island is closing for 2020 to help preserve the Komodo dragon habitat.

前往:日落时分漫步在粉色沙滩,但是现在去吧—科莫多岛将在2020年关闭,以保护科莫多巨蜥的栖息地。

7/10  Senja Island, Norway: Round-the-clock sunshine shines on this island in summer, while winter brings a flickering display of Northern Lights on this dramatic stage for the natural beauty of the Arctic.

 7. 挪威塞尼亚岛(Senja Island)

夏季全天候阳光照耀着这个岛,而冬季则在这个戏剧性的舞台上闪烁着北极光,展现出北极的自然美景。

照片由Shutterstock提供

High mountains swoop toward indigo water off Senja Island, a showstopping destination in a country with more than 50,000 beautiful islands.

崇山峻岭涌向塞尼亚岛附近的靛蓝海水,塞尼亚岛是一个拥有5万多个美丽岛屿国家的旅游胜地。

Round-the-clock sunshine washes the lush slopes in summer, and winter brings a flickering display of northern lights. In the island's historic fishing villages, bright-painted wooden buildings cluster between slopes and shore.

夏季,全天候的阳光沐浴着茂密的山坡,而冬季则带来闪烁的北极光。在岛上历史悠久的渔村中,色彩鲜艳的木制建筑簇拥在山坡和海岸之间。

From the rocky summits of Ånderdalen National Park to deep, ice-chilled fjords, Senja Island is a dramatic stage for the natural beauty of the Arctic.

从昂德达林国家公园的岩石峰到冰冷的峡湾,塞尼亚岛是北极自然美景的戏剧舞台。

Go to: Spot free roaming reindeer, ride Viking horses above the Arctic Circle and watch the Northern Lights come out to play.

前往:寻找漫游驯鹿,在北极圈骑维京马,并观看北极光的出现

8/10  Mo'orea, French Polynesia: While Mo'orea is just a quick ferry trip away from the famous island of Tahiti, the smaller isle is far less developed, which means fewer crowds as you roam white-sand beaches and swim with humpback whales.

8. 法属波利尼西亚( 大溪地 ) 莫奥拉 

虽然莫奥拉Mo'orea只是从著名的塔希提岛( 又译为大溪地 )出发的快速渡轮之旅,但较小的小岛远未开发,这意味着您在白色沙滩上漫游和座头鲸一起游泳时,人群会更少。

备注: 法属波利尼西亚,又名塔希提( 大溪地 )。是联合国非自治领土,位于南太平洋。

照片由Alamy图片社提供

A fringing reef wraps the island of Mo'orea in a sheltered embrace, creating a creamy blue lagoon that's a natural playground for swimming and snorkeling.

莫奥拉岛被礁石环绕,形成一个奶油色的蓝色泻湖,是游泳和浮潜的天然游乐场。

But it's a dramatic backdrop of jungle mountains that make Mo'orea one of the most beautiful islands on Earth. The summits rise from the forest like jagged stone teeth, a rugged contrast to the paradise scenes at the water's edge.

但这是丛林山的戏剧性背景,使Mo'orea成为地球上最美丽的岛屿之一。山顶像锯齿状的石齿一样从森林中升起,与水边的天堂景象形成强烈的对比。

And while Mo'orea is just a quick ferry trip away from the famously beautiful island of Tahiti,the smaller isle is far less developed. That means fewer crowds to contend with as you roam white-sand beaches, paddle clear bays and swim with humpback whales.

虽然莫奥拉岛离著名的美丽的塔希提岛只有一趟快速渡轮之旅,但这个小岛远没有那么发达。这意味着当你漫步在白色的沙滩上,在澈的海湾里划船,与座头鲸一起游泳时,那意味着你要对付的人群会更少。

Go to: Sleep in an overwater bungalow with views of the mountains, then sip your morning coffee as tropical fish dart beneath your front porch.

前往:睡在可以看到群山的水上平房里,然后在你的前廊下,啜饮着你早上的咖啡,看着热带鱼快速地游过。

9/10  Palawan, Philippines: This island's most remarkable hiding place might be in Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, where an underground river runs through a maze of limestone caverns.

9. 菲律宾巴拉望岛

该岛最引人注目的藏身之处可能是公主港(普林塞萨港)地下河国家公园,那里有的一条地下河穿过迷宫般的石灰岩洞穴。

照片由Shutterstock摄影网站提供

Protected within the UNESCO-listed Palawan Biosphere Reserve, the island of Palawan is a gorgeous haven of pale sand and clear water. 

联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的巴拉望生物圈保护区,巴拉望岛是一个美丽的天堂,拥有白色沙滩和清澈的海水。

Rugged cliffs and mangroves are scenic foils for Palawan's many secret beaches, from thecoves of El Nido to this exclusive paradise getaway.

崎岖的悬崖和红树林是巴拉望岛的许多秘密海滩的风景陪衬,从El Nido的洞穴到这个独特的天堂之旅。

But the island's most remarkable hiding place might be in Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where an underground river slips through a maze of limestone caverns.

但该岛最引人注目的藏身之处可能是普林塞萨港地下河国家公园(Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park)。这是联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)认定的世界遗产,一条地下河从迷宫般的石灰岩洞穴中流过

Go to: Ride a tidal river deep into a limestone cave system, then bask away the afternoon on a postcard-ready beach.

前往:沿着潮水河深入石灰岩洞穴系统,然后在已准备好明信片的海滩上度过整个下午的时光。

10/10  Kaua'i, Hawaii , United States: Cooled lava forms tubes on the rugged Nā Pali Coast. The rest of the island is pretty spectacular too.

10. 美国夏威夷考艾岛

冷却的熔岩在崎岖的NāPali海岸上形成管状熔岩。岛上的其他地方也很壮观。

照片由Shutterstock摄影网站提供。

With a red-hot origin story as an active volcano, Kaua'i's lava tubes and black-sand beaches are just the start of the island's searing beauty.

考阿伊岛的熔岩管和黑色沙滩是这座岛屿炙热美丽的开始,它有着炽热的活火山起源故事。

Native forest here provides habitat for bird species that only live in the Hawaiian islands, and a trip into the wilderness reveals hanging valleys and towering waterfalls above crystal-clear freshwater pools.

这里的原始森林为只生活在夏威夷群岛上的鸟类提供了栖息地,进入荒野的旅程中,可以看到悬在清澈的淡水池之上的山谷和高耸的瀑布。

The most spectacular wilderness on Hawaii's "Garden Island" flanks the Nā Pali Coast, which intrepid hikers can reach via a challenging trail known as one of America's toughest walks.

夏威夷“花园岛”上最壮观的荒野位于NāPali海岸的两侧,无畏的徒步旅行者可以通过充满挑战性的小道抵达该处,这条小道被称为美国最艰难的小道之一。

Go to: Hike the wilderness Nā Pali Coast Trail to an untouched beach that can't be reached by road.

前往:沿纳帕里海岸小道穿越荒原(NāPali Coast Trail)远足到尚未有公路通达的净土所在——海滩。


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